Cortisone medications are also called glucocordicoids and corticosteroids. They are frequently utilized for dogs with Addison’s disease, osteochondrosis, extreme arthritis and allergic reactions. They work by assisting to decrease inflammation, which in turn helps to reduce pain. Cortisone is a synthetic medication that imitates the natural hormonal agent cortisol, and can just be purchased with a vet’s prescription.
Types
Cortisone medications been available in oral tablets and injections. Tablets can be given one to 3 times a day, depending upon your vet’s advice.
Liver Problems
With long-term usage, there is a minor possibility of liver damage. Any dog on cortisone medications needs to take liver operating tests.
Generic Names
Cortisone medications are a family of drugs. Particular generic drug names consist of prednisone, betamethasone, cortisone acetate, dexamethasone and hydrocortisone.
Cortisone Dosage and Administration
Cortisone is just readily available by prescription, so your veterinarian will need to identify an appropriate dose based on the condition being dealt with, your dog’s size, his medical history and the seriousness of the symptoms.
Oral kinds of the medication are thought about safer than injectable kinds, however injections might be preferable for dealing with joint issues and arthritis.
Cortisone can trigger a variety of crucial side effects (more on these below), so it is typically used for the briefest duration possible. Your veterinarian will generally start by administering relatively high doses of the medication to stop the unpleasant symptoms quickly, and after that he or she will taper the dosage down up until the minimum reliable dosage is identified.
More info here.
Cortisone Side Effects in Dogs
In spite of its efficacy and value in dealing with several medical issues, cortisone can trigger a litany of side effects. A few of the most typical side effects occur fairly rapidly, while others only appear after long-term use.
A few of the most common short-term side effects include:
– Poor resistance to bacterial, fungal, and viral infections
– Increased thirst and water intake
– Frequent urination
– Increased hunger and food intake
– Reduced energy level
– Weight gain
– Panting
– Nausea
– Vomiting
Caution
Never ever provide human cortisone medications to your dog. They will be far too strong for a dog and will get him sick.